Brief history
Fatehpur Sikri is a fascinating ghost city built in the 16th century; 37 km from Agra. Akbar the great, who at 26 years did not have an heir, founded this historic site. He went to a saint, Shaikh Salim Chishti who lived in a city called Sikri. His blessing gave Akbar 3 sons. As a gesture, Akbar built a whole new city in Sikri. Akbar named his new capital Fatehpur Sikri or the City of Victory
Fatehpur Sikri is one of the finest examples of Mughal architectural splendor at its height.
It was built between 1569 and 1585 and was intended to be the joint capital with Agra, but was soon deserted because the water system could not support residents. It remained untouched for over 400 years and now its palaces are a remainder of the extravagance of the Mughals Fatehpur Sikri is the best example of the culmination of Hindu and Muslim architecture. Fatehpur Sikri Mosque is said to be a copy of the mosque in Mecca and has designs, derived from the Persian & Hindu architecture.
After this within 20 years, the capital of Mughals was shifted to Lahore
Deewan-e-Khas Hall: Popularly known as the "Ekstambha Prasada”, the Deewan-e-Khas served as the royal chamber of Emperor Akbar. It is designed according to the Persian style of architecture and is decorated with fine sculpture and precious stones. There are 4 kiosks, which are located in the middle of the court.
Panch Mahal: The Panch Mahal ranks among the most fascinating buildings in Fatehpur Sikri. It is a five-storey building which was meant to be the shelter of the royal ladies and mistresses. The top story of the building offers a panoramic view of the surrounding area.
Tomb of Salim Chishti: The tomb of renowned Sufi saint Salim Chishti is located here. The tomb is well known for its delicate carvings and draws hundreds of pilgrims.
Buland Darwaza: It ranks among the important monuments in the place. This enormous gateway has a height of 54 meters and is largest gateway in the world. It was made in the year 1575 to celebrate Emperor Akbar's success in conquering Gujarat and is a fine blend of Persian and Mughal architecture.
Apart from these prime attractions in Fatehpur Sikri,are Deewan-e-Aam, Turkish Sultana’s House, The Treasury, Daulat khana-e-khas, Palace of Jodha Bai, Hawa Mahal And Nagina Masjid, Birbal’s Palace, Sunehra Makan and The Jama Masjid, today regarded as one of the most important buildings amongst a list of World Heritage Structures, which has been brought forward by the UNESCO.A visit to the Fatehpur Sikri in Agra in India remains one of the fondest dreams of Indians from all around the world.
Timings
Timings : Open on all days
Tourist Type |
Entrance Fee |
Foreigners: |
Rs 485/- |
Indians: |
Rs 50/- |